[Note: for information about the owner,
please see the Contact section.]
It is my hope that this site will present an
otherwise obscure subject in an
accessible
manner.
The material for this website evolved over a period of several years.
When I first began researching this material, I didn't even know I
had started "researching".
It began with a few cursory remarks I read about the use of the square
in Greek temple architecture, and the cube in religious contexts.
At that point, I felt that I was "onto something".
The result of that hunch is what you see before you now.
The title for this site is taken from an instance in Buddhism where
the cube appears harmoniously beside a dome, in the form of the stupa
and harmika. At
the point where the dome of the stupa ascends toward the heavens, a
cube-shaped harmika sits marking the point of transition between the
world of form and that of formlessness, or in other words, the point
where the two worlds meet and merge.
In Sri Lanka, the
Sinhalese name for harmika is sivuras-kotuva, “four-cornered
enclosure'” or devata-kotuwa, “citadel of the
gods”.
To my mind, calling
the space said to contain the spirit of the Buddha the “citadel
of the gods” can be applied more generally to almost all instances
of the cube in religious architecture. As much as it is true
for the harmika, it is true for the Hebrew
Holy of Holies, the Christian
City of New Jerusalem,
the Babylonian
ark (built on a “divine
plan” to
protect the contents inside), the Zoroastrian fire temple, the Islamic
Ka’bah
shrine and others. It
is the form that best expresses balance and perfect harmony among its
parts.
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